The Swiss Franc - Everything You Need to Know About Switzerland's Currency

Information on the Swiss Franc denominations, exchange rates and currency transfers...
Swiss
Franc – everything you need to know about Swiss currency
Moving
money to or from Switzerland? Then it’s time to get to grips with the Swiss
Franc!
Our
handy guide gives you all the information you need to know about the Swiss
Franc (sometimes known as the ‘Swissie’).
Swiss
Franc denominations
One
of the first things to know about the Swiss Franc is the different
denominations you’ll come across…
Coins – 1 franc, 2 franc, 5 francs, 5 cents, 10 cents, 20
cents
Notes – 10 francs, 20 francs, 50
francs, 100 francs, 200 francs, 1000 francs
Fun(ish) fact... The 1000 francs banknote is the most
circulated denomination, accounting for over 60% of circulation. This is
despite the fact that very few shops accept it for payment!
What a
difference a rate makes
Exchange
rates come into play any time you make an international currency transfer.
If
you feel pretty confident with exchange rates and how they work move on to the
next section, but if you’re new to currency transfers and would like an
overview read on…
In
basic terms an exchange rate is the value of one currency relative to another.
So, for example, if you had Pounds but wanted Swiss Francs the GBP/CHF exchange
rate would tell you how many Swiss Francs each Pound would buy you.
However,
exchange rates are far from static. In fact they’re always moving, and this
constant movement means the value of the Swiss Franc to the Pound does change
day to day.
The
larger the amount you’re transferring the bigger the difference a discrepancy
in the exchange rate can make.
For
example...
Currency pair |
Transfer amount |
Exchange rate |
Total |
GBP/CHF |
£250,000
|
1.20 |
300,000
francs |
GBP/CHF |
£250,000 |
1.15 |
287,500
francs |
|
|
Difference |
12,500
francs |
Securing
the right exchange rate is crucial if you want to make your money go further.
Fun(ish) fact... Swiss bills are less likely to be counterfeited than Euro, the US
Dollar and British Pound banknotes.
Historic
Swiss Franc movement
Exchange
rates can move by as much as 5% in a matter of days during periods of
heightened volatility (political shifts, economic crises etc.) but if we look
back over 10 years you can see just how much rates can change.
GBP/CHF
Over
the course of a decade the GBP/CHF exchange rate traded at lows of 1.12 and
highs of 1.57.
That’s a whopping difference of 0.45 – or 45,000 francs on a 100,000 francs transfer!
EUR/CHF
The EUR/CHF
exchange rate, meanwhile, has traded at both 0.98 and 1.33 over the last decade
– a movement of 35 cents.
Both
the GBP/CHF and EUR/CHF exchange rates are trading at lower levels now than
they were back in 2011.
This
means you’d receive fewer Swiss Francs for your transfer than you would have a
decade ago.
Fun(ish) fact... The term "franc" comes from
Latin “Francorum rex”, meaning King of Franks.
What
causes Swiss Franc movement?
We’ve
already established that exchange rates are always moving, but different
factors drive different currencies.
So,
what are the main triggers of Swiss Franc fluctuations?
Safe-haven currency
A
safe-haven is an investment that is expected to retain or increase in value
during times of market turbulence. The safe-haven status of the Swiss Franc is supported
by a stable Swiss government, a strong financial system and confidence in the
Swiss National Bank (SNB). In times of volatility, uncertainty or unrest people
tend to turn away from higher risk currencies and towards safe havens like the
Swiss Franc, driving up their value.
Gold prices
The
Swiss National Bank (SNB) has one of the largest gold reserves in the world. Latest
reports suggest that the SNB holds more than 1,000 tonnes of gold in its
possession. Subsequently, when gold prices rise the reserves of the Swiss
National Bank gain buying power and Swiss franc becomes more attractive to
investors and currency traders.
Swiss
Franc currency transfers
Our top tips
1.
Beware
interbank exchange rates – rates quoted online are often the ‘interbank’ rate.
This is the rate at which banks and financial institutions buy currency and is
not available to private individuals or businesses.
2.
Look
into your options and explore different providers – currency specialists may
offer better rates and more support than your bank.
3.
Keep
an eye on the currency market – move your money when the exchange rate is in
your favour.
4.
Find
out more about services like spot and forward contracts (see below for more
information!)
5.
Plan
your currency transfers in advance – give yourself time to secure the right
rate and the right service.
Swiss
Franc currency transfer services
If
you want to get more for your money when sending funds to Switzerland there are
a number of services you can take advantage of.
Currency service |
What do you need to know? |
Spot
contract |
Use
a spot contract when you need to move money ‘on the spot’. Transfers will be
made at the current exchange rate and will take between 24-48 hours depending
on the country and currencies involved. |
Forward
contract |
Fix
an exchange rate up to two years ahead of making a currency transfer. While
fixing the rate in this way would mean you’d miss out if the exchange rate
strengthened, you’d be protected from any negative shifts. |
Limit
order |
Target
a stronger exchange rate. Set the rate you want to achieve and your transfer
will be triggered automatically if the market hits that level. |
Rate
alert |
Set
your target rate and get notified by text or email if the market moves to
that level. |
Regular
payments |
Automate
regular overseas transfers. Remove all the hassle and benefit from excellent
exchange rates and no transfer fees. |
Currency
wallets |
Some
international payment specialists allow you to buy currency in advance and
keep it in a currency wallet until you need it. This allows you to take
advantage of favourable rates and can speed up future transfers. |
Swiss
Franc currency transfer FAQs
How long do
currency transfers to Switzerland take?
The
speed of your currency transfer will depend on the provider you use and the
countries/currencies involved. A GBP/CHF transfer should typically take between
24-48 hours, although it can be quicker if you have funds on account.
Is transferring
money to Switzerland safe?
As
long as you use a reputable provider your transfer should be safe and secure.
Look for a well-established currency provider who’s regulated by the right
bodies and has good online customer reviews.
How much do
currency transfers to Switzerland cost?
If
you use a bank to move money to Switzerland you may be charged a transfer fee.
This can be a flat rate or a percentage of the transfer amount.
Some
specialist transfer providers don’t charge anything outside of the exchange
rate they quote, and as they work on smaller margins than banks you’ll receive
a more competitive rate.
What is a
margin and how does it affect my exchange rate?
Banks
and other large financial institutions buy currency at the interbank exchange
rate and add on a ‘margin’ before selling it on to consumers. The larger the
margin applied the less competitive the exchange rate, and the less you’ll
receive.
How much can I
transfer to Switzerland?
Again
this depends on the provider you use, but many have no upper transfer limit
when it comes to moving money to Switzerland.
This information has been
provided by TorFX
If you need to move money to or from Switzerland our currency
partner TorFX can help.
TorFX
have been offering their customers great exchange rates, no transfer fees and
personal account management since 2004.
They’ve
won the Moneyfacts Consumer ‘International Money Transfer Provider of the Year’
award for six years running (2016 – 2021) and hold an ‘Excellent’ five-star
rating on Trustpilot.
Get
a quote now to find out how much you could save.
You can also create
an account with them in two minutes online or over the phone. Once
you’ve created an account you’ll be able to check live exchange rates 24/7 and
make fast, hassle free currency transfers.